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Paycheck calculator

Paycheck and salary calculators

Estimate federal paycheck withholding, Social Security and Medicare for one pay period, or convert hourly pay to an annual salary.

Current coverage: U.S. federal income-tax withholding and employee/employer FICA only. State and local withholding are not included.
Federal paycheck calculator2026 federal rules · no data saved
Use taxable wages for this regular pay period before the deductions below.
A qualifying traditional 401(k) contribution can fit here, subject to the actual plan.
Use only when payroll confirms the deduction has this treatment.
W-4 adjustments, year-to-date wages and post-tax deductions
Your result

Gross to amount after the federal taxes shown and entered deductions

Start with the example below, then submit your own inputs to see the matching calculation.

Example paycheck

$2,450.12

Single, biweekly, $3,000 gross, no entered deductions or W-4 adjustments. State and local withholding excluded.

Gross pay
$3,000.00
Federal withholding
−$320.38
Social Security
−$186.00
Medicare
−$43.50
After federal taxes shown$2,450.12
How this example was calculated
  1. Federal income-tax wages$3,000 × 26 periods − $8,600 standard schedule adjustment
    $69,400.00
  2. Tentative annual withholding$5,800 + 22% × ($69,400 − $57,900)
    $8,330.00
  3. Federal withholding per period$8,330 ÷ 26
    $320.38
How the calculation works

Current IRS formulas, not a guessed tax percentage

The federal withholding calculation follows Publication 15-T. FICA uses the 2026 Social Security wage base and Additional Medicare threshold together with the year-to-date wages you enter.

  1. Normalize wagesSeparate deductions that affect federal income-tax wages from those that also affect FICA wages.
  2. Apply W-4Annualize the period, apply Steps 2–4 and select the correct filing-status schedule.
  3. Cap FICAUse prior wages to stop Social Security at $184,500 and begin Additional Medicare after $200,000.
  4. ReconcileSeparate employee deductions, employer FICA and the amount after the federal taxes shown and entered deductions.
Simple arithmetic stays simple

Convert hourly pay without pretending it is take-home pay

The hourly-to-salary tool answers a different question. It converts gross pay by hours and paid weeks, with no tax claim.

Open hourly-to-salary calculator
Responsible sources

Rules carry a year and an owner

Each result uses rules for a named tax year. When the IRS changes the calculation, we update the calculator and recheck every example.

Checked 2026-08-17

Publication 15-T (2026), Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods

Worksheet 1A, pay periods, W-4 Steps 2–4, annual percentage-method tables, standard annual adjustment, rounding boundary.

Open Internal Revenue Service source ↗
Checked 2026-08-17

Publication 15 (2026), Employer's Tax Guide

Social Security employee and employer rates, Medicare rates, Social Security wage base, Additional Medicare withholding threshold.

Open Internal Revenue Service source ↗
Common questions

Quick answers

How does gross to amount after the federal taxes shown and entered deductions?

Start with the example below, then submit your own inputs to see the matching calculation.

How does $2,450.12?

Single, biweekly, $3,000 gross, no entered deductions or W-4 adjustments. State and local withholding excluded.

How does current IRS formulas, not a guessed tax percentage?

The federal withholding calculation follows Publication 15-T. FICA uses the 2026 Social Security wage base and Additional Medicare threshold together with the year-to-date wages you enter.